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Top 10 Advance Java Interview questions?

Top 10 Advance Java Interview questions?   What are the differences between abstract classes and interfaces in Java? What is the difference between ArrayList and LinkedList in Java? What is the purpose of the finalize() method in Java? What is polymorphism in Java and how is it achieved? What are the different types of inner classes in Java? What is the difference between static and non-static methods in Java? What are the different types of exceptions in Java and how do they differ? What is the difference between checked and unchecked exceptions in Java? How does Java handle multithreading and synchronization? What are the different types of JDBC drivers in Java and how do they differ?

Top Java frameworks used

  Top Java frameworks used Java Frameworks are the bodies of pre-written code through which you are allowed to add your own code. But there are a lot of frameworks out there that have various applications. So, in this article, I’ll discuss the top 10  Java  frameworks you should master. Let’s look at the topics to be covered in this article: What are Java frameworks? Top Java frameworks used Spring Hibernate Struts Google web toolkit [GWT] JavaServer Faces [JSF] Grails Vaadin Blade Dropwizard Play

What is Google web toolkit [GWT] in Java?

  Google web toolkit [GWT] Google Web Toolkit (GWT) is a completely free, open-source framework that helps the developers to write client-side Java code and establish it as JavaScript. A lot of Google products are written using GWT such as AdSense, Google Wallet, and Blogger. Using GWT, developers can easily code complex browser applications rapidly. It also allows you to develop and debug Ajax applications in Java. The awesome thing about GWT is that you can write complex browser-based applications without being an expert in front-end technologies like JavaScript optimization or responsive design. Uses: Developer-friendly Use of Google APIs Helps in creating and maintaining complex JavaScript front-end applications Advantages It supports reusability for common web development tasks Google APIs can be used in GWT applications Offers internationalization, cross-browser portability, UI abstraction, bookmarking, and history management

What is Play Framework in Java?

Play Framework in Java This is a reactive web and mobile framework for highly scalable Java applications. Play makes it possible to develop lightweight and web-friendly Java and Scala applications for desktop and mobile interfaces. It is often compared with powerful frameworks of other languages, like Ruby on Rails for Ruby, or Django for Python. Play is a unique Java framework as it doesn’t rely on the Java EE standards. Instead, it intends to remove all the inconveniences of traditional Java web development like slow development cycles, a lot of configuration, and many more. Built upon  Akka  Toolkit, the Play framework truncates the creation of concurrent and distributed applications on the Java Virtual Machine.    Uses: Web applications that demand content creation Builds Java and Scala applications Advantages Offers features like hot code reloading, convention over configuration, and error messages in the browser It supports non-blocking I/O which is crucia...

What is Dropwizard Framework in Java?

     Dropwizard Framework Dropwizard is a high-performance Java framework for the rapid development of RESTful web services. It is especially suitable for creating Java microservices. The Dropwizard framework pulls together various well-established Java libraries in order to provide a fast and distraction-free development platform. Dropwizard is a separate ecosystem that contains all the dependencies bundled into a single package. Uses : Operations-friendly Java framework Helps in creating Java microservices Advantages You can easily perform rapid prototyping It develops high-performance RESTful web services Also supports many open source and independent libraries Quick Project Bootstrap Increase in productivity 

What is Blade Framework in java?

  Blade Framework This is a simple and lightweight and high-performance Java framework used for providing a full-stack web framework. The blade is a lightweight MVC Framework that provides a restful routing interface, making the web API cleaner and much easier to understand and also helps in synchronizing data with the website. The blade is based on Java 8, and the webserver and template engine is built into the framework, too. It has a minimal impression which means the source code is less than 500kb in total.  Uses: Helps you to be self-contained, productive, elegant, intuitive, and super fast Used to create a small MVC application Advantages Blade supports plug-in extensions and web jar resources Support for configuring multiple files It also possesses CSRF (Cross-Site Request Forgery) and XSS (Cross-site scripting) defense support Dropwizard Dropwizard is a high-performance Java framework for the rapid development of RESTful web services. It is esp...

What is Vaadin Framework in java?

  Vaadin Framework Vaadin is a web application framework that focuses on UX accessibility. It provides you with a platform for streamlined Java development. Vaadin also allows you to build web applications of customizable components. Vaadin 10 approaches web app development in an entirely new way. It gives you direct access to the DOM from the Java Virtual Machine. With the new release, the Vaadin team split the previously monolithic framework into two parts. It also has a lightweight Java framework called  Vaadin Flow  that handles routing and server-client communication.  Uses: This framework automates all the communication between the browser and the server It simplifies web application development. Advantages:- Vaadin gives an opportunity to bind data using either MVC or MVP Drag and drop support along with other outstanding features simplifies the creation of single-page UIs for Java applications Automatic server-client communi...

What is Grails Programming & Frameworks Training ?

  Grails  Programming & Frameworks Training Grails is a dynamic framework, coined by the Groovy JVM programming language. It is an object-oriented language for the Java platform which intends to enhance developer productivity. The syntax is compatible with Java, and it’s compiled to JVM (Java Virtual Machine) bytecode. Grails works with Java technologies, including Java EE containers, Spring, SiteMesh, Quartz, and Hibernate. Uses: It is very developer-friendly as it comes with detailed and easy-to-read documentation You can also build your own plugins and include the Grails IDE support for different platforms. Most of the e-commerce sites make use of Grails Advantages It utilizes  Groovy  as its coding standard and since Groovy is similar to Java, programmers think it is easier to begin with Grails. Easy to use the object mapping feature It promotes reuse of code between different Grails applicatio...

What is JavaServer Faces [JSF] in Java ?

  JavaServer Faces [JSF] JavaServer Faces (JSF) is developed by Oracle for building user interfaces for Java-based web applications. It’s an official standard of the Java Community Process (JCP) initiative. It’s a pretty stable framework.  This is a  component-based  UI framework. JSF is based on the MVC software design pattern and has an architecture that totally defines a distinction between application logic and representation. Uses: Component-based UI frameworks Helps in building native applications Advantages JSF is an integral part of Java EE Provides excellent tools and rich libraries It allows existing backend Java code to be extended with a web interface without having to change the base application by introducing a new framework.

What is Struts Framework in Java ?

  Struts Framework This is another enterprise-level framework, maintained by the Apache Software Foundation (ASF). This fully-featured Java web application framework allows the developers to create an easy-to-maintain Java application. There are two versions. Struts 1 and Struts 2. Struts 2 is the combination of the webwork framework of OpenSymphony and Struts 1. But all the companies prefer using Struts 2 because it is the upgraded version of Apache Struts. Uses: The Struts 2 framework is used to develop an MVC-based web application It uses and extends the Java Servlet API to help developers to adopt MVC architecture Advantages: This framework documentation is written for active web developers and assumes a working knowledge of how Java web applications are built Reduces the development time and makes the manageability of the application easier It offers  Centralized Configuration  i.e.,...

What is Hibernate Framework in java ?

  Hibernate Framework Hibernate ORM is a stable object-relational mapping framework for Java. It makes better communication possible between the Java programming language and relational database management systems (RDBMS). When you work with an object-oriented language like Java, you’ll encounter a problem called Object-Relational Impedance Mismatch also called Paradigm Mismatch. This is because OO languages and RDBMSs handle the data differently, which can lead to severe mismatch problems. So, this Hibernate provides you with a framework that overcomes the mismatch problems of Java. Uses It allows you to develop persistent classes following the object-oriented idiom It allows you to communicate with any database using very tiny alterations in the code, bridging the gap between objects and relational words It is an advanced ORM framework that lets you perform the database operation on Java entities Advantages Portability, productivity, maintainabil...

What is Spring framework in Java ?

  Spring framework Spring Framework is a powerful lightweight application development framework used for Enterprise Java (JEE). The core features of the  Spring Framework  can be used in developing any Java application. It is described as a complete modular framework. This framework can be used for all layer implementations of a real-time application. It can also be used for the development of a particular layer of a real-time application unlike the other frameworks, but with Spring we can develop all layers. Spring  and all the modules including  Spring MVC , Spring Core, Spring Security, Spring ORM, etc are used in enterprise applications. Now, let’s see where is this Spring framework used. Spring Boot  Uses : Web application development Its features can be used to create any Java application Its also used in Enterprise Java (JEE) Advantages It provides a lightweight container that can be triggered ...

What is Java frameworks?

     What are Java frameworks? Frameworks are large bodies of pre-written code to which you add your own code in order to solve a problem. You make use of a framework by calling its methods, inheritance, and supplying callbacks, listeners, or other implementations of the patterns. A framework will often dictate the structure of an application. Some frameworks even supply so much code that you have to do very little to write your application. This can be good or bad, depending on how easy it is to use. Frameworks are the substance of programming. You build on top of a good one, your program is solid and fast and comes together beautifully. You build on top of a bad one, your life is miserable, brutish, and short.

Enterprise Application Model in Java

 Enterprise Application Model in Java The Enterprise Java BluePrints for the J2EE platform describe the J2EE application model and best practices for using the J2EE platform. Building on the J2SE platform, the J2EE application model provides a simplified approach to developing highly scalable and highly available internet or intranet based applications. Thanks to the J2EE application model, maybe the most interesting thing about J2EE applications is what they don't do. That is, various complexities inherent in enterprise applications -- transaction management, life-cycle management, resource pooling -- are built into the platform and provided automatically to the components it supports. Component and application developers are free to focus on specifics such as business logic and user interfaces. Another advantage of the J2EE platform is that the application model encapsulates the layers of functionality in specific types of components. Business logic is encapsulated in Enterprise ...

WHAT IS DATA?

 WHAT IS DATA? DATA:--                             DATA IS A RAW FACT THAT DESCRIBES IS ATTRIBUTES OF AN ENTITY. ATTRIBUTES:--                             ATTRIBUTES ARE ALSO KNOWN AS PROPERTY. ENTITY:--                          ANYTHINGS WHICH HAS ITS EXISTENCE.